The Group of Seven (G7) is an inter-governmental political forum consisting of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States.In addition, the European Union is a 'non-enumerated member'. The Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe (TCE; commonly referred to as the European Constitution or as the Constitutional Treaty) was an unratified international treaty intended to create a consolidated constitution for the European Union (EU). 'Minister of the Armies') is the leader and most senior official of the French Ministry of the Armed Forces, tasked with running the French Armed Forces.The minister is the third highest civilian having authority over France's military, behind only the President of the Republic and the Prime Minister. In March 2014, following the Revolution of Dignity and the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation, the government of Ukraine announced a new military service, the National Guard of Ukraine. 1945 to 1979. Ukraine is a priority partner within the Eastern Partnership and the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP). The withdrawal was scheduled in law to occur on 29 March 2019. He has presided over Fidesz since 1993, with a brief break between 2000 and 2003. The European Border and Coast Guard (EBCG) is the collective term for national border and coast guard forces within the European Union's (EU) Schengen Area, as well as the EU's own agency (known as the European Border and Coast Guard Agency or Frontex).Headquartered in Warsaw, this EU agency runs its own operations in coordination with the national authorities, Agriculture & Rural Development 5 December 2005: 26 January 2006 11 December 2006 12. Several eurozone member states (Greece, Portugal, Ireland, Spain, and Cyprus) were unable to repay or refinance their government debt or to bail out over While not required to deliver a speech, every president since Woodrow Wilson, with the notable exception of Herbert Hoover, has made at least one State of the Union report as a speech delivered before a joint session of Congress. They attempted to seize control of several places in Ankara, Istanbul, Marmaris and elsewhere, such as the Asian side entrance of the Bosphorus Bridge, The 20102012 Algerian protests were a series of protests taking place throughout Algeria, lasting from 28 December 2010 to early 2012.The protests had been inspired by similar protests across the Middle East and North Africa.Causes cited by the protesters included unemployment, the lack of housing, food-price inflation, corruption, restrictions on freedom of speech and poor living Pope John Paul II (Latin: Ioannes Paulus II; Italian: Giovanni Paolo II; Polish: Jan Pawe II; born Karol Jzef Wojtya [karl juzv vjtwa]; 18 May 1920 2 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his death in 2005, and was later canonised as Pope Saint John Paul II.. In the 2010 general election it won 24 seats, making it the It would have replaced the existing European Union treaties with a single text, given legal force to the The peninsula is almost entirely surrounded by the Black Sea and the smaller Sea of Azov.The Isthmus of Perekop connects the peninsula to Influential. Gabrielius Landsbergis (born 7 January 1982 in Vilnius) is a Lithuanian politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs in the 18th Government of the Republic of Lithuania led by the Prime Minister Ingrida imonyt. It applied for EU membership on 28 April 2009, and has since June 2014 been an official candidate for accession. However, the country did not start accession negotiations because The EU and Ukraine have been seeking an increasingly close Background. He was originally elected to serve a term from 1 December 2014 to 31 May 2017, and was subsequently re-elected on 9 March 2017 to a second term running from 1 June 2017 until 30 November 2019. Founded in 2006 as the successor to Geert Wilders' one-man faction in the House of Representatives, it won nine seats in the 2006 general election making it the fifth-largest party in parliament. It works to address major issues related to the global economy, such as international financial stability, climate change mitigation, and sustainable development.. In the 2009 German federal election, the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) and its sister party, the Christian Social Union of Bavaria (CSU), and the Free Democratic Party (FDP) won the election with Angela Merkel as Chancellor of Germany and Guido Westerwelle as Vice-Chancellor of Germany.. The G20 or Group of Twenty is an intergovernmental forum comprising 19 countries and the European Union (EU). 30th Oct 2022. After the Second World War, a new Labour government fully nationalised the Bank of England, civil aviation, telephone networks, railways, gas, electricity, and the coal, iron and steel industries, affecting 2.3 million workers. On 7 May 2008, the European Commission approved the application and asked member states to endorse the bid during the EU finance ministers' meeting in July 2008. The European debt crisis, often also referred to as the eurozone crisis or the European sovereign debt crisis, is a multi-year debt crisis that took place in the European Union (EU) from 2009 until the mid to late 2010s. EUobserver is an online not-for-profit newspaper reporting on the European Union. The actual process of integrating Poland into the EU began with Poland's application for membership in Athens on 8 April 1994, and then the confirmation of the application by all The government of the United Kingdom formally initiated the process of the UK's withdrawal from the EU on 29 March 2017 by triggering Article 50 of the Treaty on the EU, following a June 2016 referendum. April 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Romanian leu; Leu romnesc 100 lei banknote (obverse) US$1 = 204.29 lei on 18 May 1940, and US$1 = 187.48 lei on 31 March 1941. Join EUobserver; Login; Newsletter; Headline News; Ukraine; EU Political; Rule of Law; Green Economy; (7 October) and seen by EUobserver, said. The Party for Freedom (Dutch: Partij voor de Vrijheid, PVV) is a nationalist, right-wing populist political party in the Netherlands.. Its members are the world's largest IMF advanced economies and liberal democracies; the group is officially organized around shared values of pluralism and If you live in the EU, chances are your plastic trash might be recycled by child or migrant workers in Turkey. The date of the federal election is On 8 March 2022, President Joe Biden ordered a ban on imports of oil, gas and coal from Russia to the US.. The Sweden Democrats party was founded in 1988 as a direct successor to the Sweden Party, which in turn had been formed in 1986 by the merger of Bevara Sverige Svenskt (BSS; in English: "Keep Sweden Swedish") and a faction of the Swedish Progress Party. Viktor Mihly Orbn (Hungarian: [viktor orban] (); born 31 May 1963) is a Hungarian politician who has served as prime minister of Hungary since 2010, previously holding the office from 1998 to 2002. On 4 March 2014, a mass pro-Euromaidan rally was held in Donetsk for the first time. Crimea (/ k r a m i / kry-MEE-) is a peninsula in Eastern Europe, on the northern coast of the Black Sea.It has a population of 2.4 million, made up mostly of ethnic Russians, with significant Ukrainian and Crimean Tatar minorities. About 2,000 people were there. They are located 320 kilometres (200 mi) north-northwest of Scotland, and about halfway between SD claims 6 February 1988 as the date of its foundation, although observers tend to see the party's foundation as On 5 March 2014, 7,00010,000 people rallied in support of Euromaidan in the same place. Relations between the European Union (EU) and Ukraine are shaped through the UkraineEuropean Union Association Agreement and the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area (DCFTA). in Europe (green and dark grey) Location of the Faroe Islands (red; circled) in the Kingdom of Denmark (beige) Sovereign state Kingdom of Denmark Unified with Norway c. 1035 Unified with Denmark 14 January 1814 Home rule 1 April 1948 Further autonomy 29 July 2005 Capital and largest city Trshavn 6200N 0647W / 62.000N 6.783W / 62.000; -6.783 Official Listen to article. Read and decide Join EUobserver today Become an expert on Europe Get instant access to all articles and 20 years of archives. The Council of the European Union decided in March 2020 to open accession negotiations with Albania.. Slovakia fulfilled the euro convergence criteria. The Schengen Area (English: / n / SHENG-n, Luxembourgish: [n] ()) is an area comprising 26 European countries that have officially abolished all passport and all other types of border control at their mutual borders. He is a Member of the Seimas for Centras aliakalnis constituency, and a former member of the European Parliament. However, for March 2008 annual inflation was 3.6%. His tenure has seen Hungary's government shift towards what he has called "illiberal democracy" The 123-page report provides a sobering read into an agency whose leadership under the ousted Fabrice Leggeri appeared increasingly corrupted by power whilst having a private disdain for human rights oversight.. WhatsApp exchanges between senior Frontex officials offers a peek into a culture that likens the human rights oversight under their Fundamental The proposal was reduced to a ban on oil imports by sea to appease Hungary, whose leader has befriended Putin and which gets 60% of its oil from Russia via pipelines. 29 March 2006: 3 May 2006 11 December 2006 10. Each year, hundreds of thousands of metric tons of plastic waste from the European Union are shipped to Turkey for recycling. The G20 is composed of most of the world's largest economies, including both industrialized and Nationalist parties in Europe have been on the rise since the early 2010s due to, according to some, austerity measures and immigration.. Linguist Ruth Wodak has stated that the populist parties rising across Europe do so for different reasons in different countries. The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (CFR) enshrines certain political, social, and economic rights for European Union (EU) citizens and residents into EU law.It was drafted by the European Convention and solemnly proclaimed on 7 December 2000 by the European Parliament, the Council of Ministers and the European Commission.However, its Investigative. April 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Romanian leu; Leu romnesc 100 lei banknote (obverse) US$1 = 204.29 lei on 18 May 1940, and US$1 = 187.48 lei on 31 March 1941. Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice Albania is on the current agenda for future enlargement of the European Union (EU). Poland has been a member state of the European Union since 1 May 2004, with the Treaty of Accession 2003 signed on 16 April 2003 in Athens as the legal basis for Poland's accession to the EU. As of 2022, the United Kingdom is the only former member state. He was a member of Group of the European The Minister of the Armed Forces (French: Ministre des armes, lit. Donetsk is a major city in the far east of Ukraine and served as Yanukovych's stronghold and the base of his supporters. This article lists the largest power stations in the world, the ten overall and the five of each type, in terms of current installed electrical capacity. In May 2022, the European Commission proposed a ban on oil imports from Russia. Independent. On 15 July 2016, a faction within the Turkish Armed Forces, organized as the Peace at Home Council, attempted a coup d'tat against state institutions, including the government and President Recep Tayyip Erdoan. Between 1934 and 2022 the date has been as early as January 3, and as late as March 1. 14-day free trial. At 2.2%, Slovakia's twelve-month inflation was well below the 3.2% threshold. The Future Combat Air System (FCAS), French: Systme de combat arien du futur; SCAF; Spanish: Futuro Sistema Areo de Combate; FSAC) is a European combat system of systems under development by Dassault Aviation, Airbus, Indra Sistemas and Thales Group.The FCAS will consist of a Next-Generation Weapon System (NGWS) as well as other air assets in the future The Faroe Islands (/ f r o / FAIR-oh), or simply the Faroes or Faeroes (Faroese: Froyar [fja] (); Danish: Frerne [fen]), are a North Atlantic archipelago island country and self-governing nation under the external sovereignty of the Kingdom of Denmark.. Yet plastic recycling facilities in Turkey are threatening the health of local communities and workers, including Date. Information Society & Media 12 June 2006: 14 July 2006 19 December 2008 11. In an article published in March 2014, she divided these political parties into four groups: "parties [which] June 2006: 3 May 2006 11 December 2006 10, lit in March 2020 to accession... 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